Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria develop the ability to survive and thrive despite the presence of antibiotics. This happens when bacteria are exposed to antibiotics, and those that are susceptible to the medication die off, leaving behind resistant bacteria. Over time, these resistant bacteria multiply and spread, making infections harder to treat.
In some IELTS passages, this is described as a return to a "pre-antibiotic era," where minor infections or routine surgeries like hip replacements and C-sections could once again become life-threatening. Why is the Threat Growing? In some IELTS passages, this is described as
What will be the consequence of antibiotic resistance in hospitals? The "Growing Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance" is
The "Growing Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance" is a prominent topic in IELTS Academic Reading tests, often exploring how misuse and over-reliance on these drugs have led to the emergence of "superbugs". 000 deaths annually
The economic and human costs are profound. The World Health Organization (WHO) warns that without urgent action, we are heading toward a "post-antibiotic era" where common infections could once again be fatal. Current estimates suggest that antimicrobial resistance (AMR) causes at least 700,000 deaths annually, a figure projected to rise to 10 million by 2050 if trends continue.