"It’s the physics of 'more is different,'" Aris whispered to his intern, Leo. "Individual molecules are chaotic, but together? They choose order."
One of the most striking examples of pattern formation in nonequilibrium systems is the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, a chemical reaction that exhibits oscillatory behavior and the formation of intricate patterns, including spirals and targets. This reaction has been extensively studied experimentally and theoretically, providing valuable insights into the mechanisms underlying pattern formation. pattern formation and dynamics in nonequilibrium systems pdf