This is the primary function. A healthy index allows instantaneous and precise jumping to any point in the video. A missing or corrupted index forces the player to read the file sequentially from the beginning until it reaches the desired time—a process that can take seconds or even minutes.

While small, the index does take up space. For massive video libraries, the Cues element adds a small amount of overhead to every file, though this is negligible for modern storage capacities.

The MKV format is an open-source "container" designed to hold an unlimited number of video, audio, and subtitle tracks. Unlike the video data itself, the (often referred to as "Cues" in Matroska terminology) acts as a map.

Some files have an index, but it’s "sparse" (e.g., only one cue point every 10 seconds). For video editing or precise seeking (like frame-by-frame analysis), this is insufficient.